Skip to main content

Spectroscopy and formation of lanthanum-hydrocarbon radicals formed by association and carbon-carbon bond cleavage of isoprene.

Author
Abstract
:

La atom reaction with isoprene is carried out in a laser-vaporization molecular beam source. The reaction yields an adduct as the major product and C-C cleaved and dehydrogenated species as the minor ones. La(CH), La(CH), and La(CH) are characterized with mass-analyzed threshold ionization (MATI) spectroscopy and quantum chemical computations. The MATI spectra of all three species exhibit a strong origin band and several weak vibronic bands corresponding to La-ligand stretch and ligand-based bend excitations. La(CH) is a five-membered metallacycle, whereas La(CH) and La(CH) are three-membered rings. All three metallacycles prefer a doublet ground state with a La 6s-based valence electron configuration and a singlet ion. The five-membered metallacycle is formed through La addition and isoprene isomerization, whereas the two three-membered rings are produced by La addition and insertion, hydrogen migration, and carbon-carbon bond cleavage.

Year of Publication
:
2018
Journal
:
The Journal of chemical physics
Volume
:
148
Issue
:
19
Number of Pages
:
194302
Date Published
:
2018
ISSN Number
:
0021-9606
URL
:
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5026899
DOI
:
10.1063/1.5026899
Short Title
:
J Chem Phys
Download citation