Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2 with Re-Pyridyl-NHCs.
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Abstract | :
A series of Re(I) pyridyl N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes have been synthesized and examined in the photocatalytic reduction of CO2 using a simulated solar spectrum. The catalysts were characterized through NMR, UV-vis, cyclic voltammetry under nitrogen, and cyclic voltammetry under carbon dioxide. The complexes were compared directly with a known benchmark catalyst, Re(bpy) (CO)3Br. An electron-deficient NHC substituent (PhCF3) was found to promote catalytic activity when compared with electron-neutral and -rich substituents. Re(PyNHC-PhCF3) (CO)3Br was found to exceed the CO production of the benchmark Re(bpy) (CO)3Br catalyst (51 vs 33 TON) in the presence of electron donor BIH and photosensitizer fac-Ir(ppy)3. Importantly, Re(PyNHC-PhCF3) (CO)3Br was found to function without a photosensitizer (32 TON) at substantially higher turnovers than the benchmark catalyst Re(bpy) (CO)3Br (14 TON) under a solar simulated spectrum. |
Year of Publication | :
2016
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Journal | :
Inorganic chemistry
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Volume | :
55
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Issue | :
2
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Number of Pages | :
682-90
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Date Published | :
2016
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ISSN Number | :
0020-1669
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URL | :
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b02015
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DOI | :
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b02015
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Short Title | :
Inorg Chem
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