Effects of creativity on social and behavioral adjustment in 7- to 11-year-old children.
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Abstract | :
This study sought to explore whether creativity in undertaking activities such as free writing, telling a story, crafts, painting, drawing, or drama at age 7 is associated with a lower risk of social and behavioral maladjustment in children at the onset of adolescence. Data from 7558 7-year-olds who were socially and behaviorally "stable" at baseline were analyzed from the nationally representative National Child Development Study. Multinomial regression analyses showed associations between teacher-rated creativity at age 7 and a lower relative risk of social and behavioral instability and maladjustment at age 11. Specifically, the associations were found between moderate and marked creativity and a lower risk of symptoms of internalizing behaviors (including depression and withdrawal), externalizing behaviors (such as restlessness) as well as a lower risk of various nervous symptoms of social and behavioral instability and maladjustment. Associations were independent of social, demographic, educational, parental, academic, and personality covariates, and robust to a range of sensitivity analyses. These results suggest that facilitating engagement with creative activities could be explored further as a way of reducing levels of instability and maladjustment at the onset of adolescence. |
Year of Publication | :
2019
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Journal | :
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Volume | :
1438
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Issue | :
1
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Number of Pages | :
30-39
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ISSN Number | :
0077-8923
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URL | :
https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.13944
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DOI | :
10.1111/nyas.13944
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Short Title | :
Ann N Y Acad Sci
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