Intraventricular Hemorrhage Due to Coagulopathy After Vitamin K Administration in a Preterm Infant With Maternal Crohn Disease.
Author | |
---|---|
Abstract | :
Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is a devastating morbidity in preterm infants and can result in poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. Intraventricular hemorrhage usually occurs within 72 hours after birth; post-acute-phase IVH (>1 week after birth) is uncommon. Development of the hemostatic system in fetuses and neonates is an age-dependent evolving process, and the neonatal hemostatic system is characterized by low levels of vitamin K-dependent factors, with further reduction caused by prematurity. Importantly, a severe coagulation deficiency can be a major contributing factor of IVH. Active maternal Crohn disease (CD) during pregnancy causes malnutrition via enteral malabsorption; this may include vitamin K deficiency, resulting in fetal vitamin K deficiency. We herein describe a preterm infant who was born to a mother with CD and developed post-acute-phase IVH due to coagulopathy despite vitamin K administration. |
Year of Publication | :
0
|
Journal | :
Japanese clinical medicine
|
Volume | :
8
|
Number of Pages | :
1179670717746333
|
Date Published | :
2017
|
DOI | :
10.1177/1179670717746333
|
Short Title | :
Jpn Clin Med
|
Download citation |